Guide · United Kingdom

UK cabotage rules for EU hauliers

An EU haulier may carry out up to two cabotage movements in Great Britain within seven days of arriving laden and unloading, and must then leave the UK, empty or with a load for the EU. A truck that arrives empty may not do cabotage. Unlike the EU, the UK has no cooling-off period. Source: GOV.UK guidance for EU operators, last updated 21 May 2025.

The rules

  • Cabotage is only allowed after arriving in the UK laden.
  • Up to two cabotage movements within seven days of arriving and unloading.
  • After the second movement the vehicle must leave the UK, empty or laden with a load for the EU.
  • An empty trip between two UK drop-offs does not count as a cabotage movement.
  • There is no cooling-off period: the vehicle can come back to the UK straight away for new international work.
  • A vehicle that arrives empty may only make one collection and return directly to the EU; it may not do cabotage.

How it differs from EU cabotage

Inside the EU: Cabotage (domestic loads by a foreign EU carrier) is limited to three operations within seven days after an international delivery, followed by a four-day cooling-off period in that country. The UK limit comes from the UK–EU Trade and Cooperation Agreement and UK law, not from the EU regulation.

UK hauliers in the EU

UK hauliers work in the EU under the same agreement, with a limited number of extra movements after an international journey. Check the current GOV.UK guidance before planning EU-internal work.

Frequently asked questions

How many cabotage journeys can an EU truck do in the UK?

Two, within seven days of arriving laden and unloading.

Is there a cooling-off period for cabotage in the UK?

No. After leaving, the vehicle can return to the UK straight away for new international work.

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Reviewed by transport specialists (owner confirmation, 2026-10-16)

Facts on this page last checked 2026-10-15.